نشریه کسب و کار در ورزش

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه فنی و حرفه‌ای، واحد امام علی صفادشت، تهران، ایران.

2 دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.

3 دکتری روانشناسی ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

4 دکترای مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشکدگان فارابی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: صنعت گردشگری یکی از مهمترین صنایع قرن جدید است که بسیار پویا و سودآور است و گردشگری ورزشی قسمت مهمی از این صنعت است. هدف پژوهش شناسایی و دسته بندی انواع جاذبه های ورزشی در ایران و طراحی مدل توسعه برای صنعت گردشگری ورزشی بود.
روش:  روش‌شناسی تحقیق، گرندد تئوری، رویکرد سیستماتیک بود. روش نمونه‌گیری از نوع نمونه‌گیری نظری بود و به منظور دستیابی به اشباع نظری، علاوه بر مطالعه متون تخصصی، با 35 نفر از متخصصان شامل 19 نفر از اعضای هیئت علمی دانشگاه‌های ایران و 16 نفر از فعالان آژانس‎های مسافرتی و جهانگردی، مصاحبه‌های نیمه ساختاریافته انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: در بخش اول تحقیق یافته ها نشان داد که 11 نوع جاذبه ورزشی در ایران وجود دارد. یافته‌های بخش دوم تحقیق نشان داد که شناسایی و تحلیل جاذبه‌های ورزشی، بازاریابی، برنامه‌ریزی و سازماندهی برای استقبال از گردشگران از مهمترین اقدامات لازم برای توسعه گردشگری ورزشی است. توسعه گردشگری ورزشی در بخش استقبال گردشگران با توسعه کل صنعت گردشگری مرتبط بوده و نیازمند سرمایه‌گذاری، برنامه‌‎ریزی و سازماندهی است. بازاریابی، ارائه خدمات لازم و خلق تجربیات متمایز و هیجان انگیز برای گردشگران و جلب رضایت آنها رمز موفقیت در توسعه این صنعت است. همه این کارها مستلزم همکاری و هماهنگی افراد و سازمان‌ها در بخش‌‎های حاکمیتی، دولتی، عمومی و خصوصی است.
اصالت و ابتکار مقاله: نویسندگان در این مقاله انواع جاذبه‌های ورزشی در ایران را شناسایی و دسته‌بندی کردند و یک الگوی توسعه جامع برای توسعه صنعت گردشگری ورزشی ارائه کرده‎اند.

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