نشریه کسب و کار در ورزش

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: با توجّه به اهمیت و رشد روزافزون مصادیق تکنولوژی در حوزه ورزش، هدف کلی این تحقیق شناسایی منافع فیجیتال مارکتینگ در رویدادهای ورزشی بوده است.
روش: در این مطالعه کیفی و اکتشافی از شیوه تحلیل تماتیک استفاده گردید. جامعه مشارکت‌­کنندگان پژوهش عبارت بودند از متخصصان حوزه تکنولوژی­‌های نوین و ورزش که متناسب با هدف پژوهش 15 نفر به عنوان شرکت­‌کننده و به صورت هدفمند تا مرحله دستیابی به اشباع نظری مصاحبه شدند. به منظور گردآوری داده‌­ها یک مصاحبه نیمه‌ساختارمند انجام شد. جهت ارزیابی پایایی یافته‌­های مستخرج از مصاحبه‌­ها، محاسبه توافق درون موضوعی در دستور کار قرار گرفت. همچنین جهت ارزیابی کیفیت و روایی یافته­‌ها از معیار اعتمادپذیری یا قابلیت اعتماد که در برگیرنده­ چهار معیار جداگانه اما به هم مرتبط می­باشد (باورپذیری، اطمینان­‌پذیری، انتقال­‌پذیری و تأییدپذیری)، استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: در تحلیل‌های انجام شده، 82 کد، 12 مؤلفه فرعی و چهار مؤلفه اصلی شناسایی شدند. تجمیع و طبقه‌­بندی یافته‌­ها نشان داد که منافع فیجیتال مارکتینگ در رویدادهای ورزشی عبارتند از: "توسعه برند رویداد"، "تجارب عمیق­‌تر"، "کیفیت خدمات"، و "تعاملات اثربخش". با توجّه به ظهور و توسعه مصادیق فنّاوری در ورزش، یافته‌­های این پژوهش نشان می­‌دهد که فیجیتال مارکتینگ به عنوان یکی از مصادیق تکنولوژی می­‌تواند منجر به ایجاد مزایای قابل‌­توجّهی در رویدادهای ورزشی شود.
اصالت و ابتکار مقاله: این تحقیق را می­‌توان یکی از اولین مطالعات کیفی دانست که در رابطه با پیامدهای مثبت بازاریابی فیجیتال در رویدادهای ورزشی در مقیاس داخلی و بین المللی انجام شده است.

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